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Alibaba Racks Up More Than $14B in Sales on China's 'Singles' Day'

Sales by the Alibaba website on the made-up Chinese holiday “Singles’ Day” topped $14 billion, a 60 percent increase from last year, the company says.
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BEIJING – Sales by the retail Alibaba website on the made-up Chinese holiday “Singles’ Day” exceeded $14 billion, a 60 percent increase from last year, the company said Thursday.

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. said the total value of goods transacted during its Singles' Day shopping festival was 91.2 billion yuan ($14.32 billion).

The numbers got a boost this year from adding the sales from various new channels, including its affiliates and investees. The results are preliminary and unaudited, Alibaba said. Of the total value of transactions, 68 percent was through orders from mobile devices.

Image: Alibaba founder and chairman Jack Ma gestures in front of a screen
Alibaba founder and chairman Jack Ma gestures in front of a screen showing real-time data of transactions at Alibaba Group's Singles' Day global shopping festival in Beijing on Wednesday.KIM KYUNG-HOON / Reuters

Six years ago, Alibaba turned Nov. 11 into China's equivalent of United States shopping event Cyber Monday. It has now become larger than both Cyber Monday and Black Friday combined, and a closely watched barometer of the company's performance.

"Alibaba is positioned as the number one player in the Chinese e-commerce market, so it has to be seen to be maintaining, or gaining ground really," said Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based tech consultancy BDA.

The company shares were trading down 2.1 percent at $79.71 in New York at midday Wednesday, after the shopping festival's results were announced.

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Singles' Day was originally a mock celebration in China for people not in relationships. But Alibaba in 2009 co-opted the event into a consumption-fest for all, featuring steep discounts and other promotions aimed at attracting droves of customers online.

Alibaba's sales data have been closely watched as a gauge of Chinese consumption as economic growth slows.

One of the new sales channel pumping Alibaba's Singles' Day sales was Suning Commerce Group Co., in which it bought a 20 percent stake in August. Suning's in-store sales will count toward Alibaba's total gross merchandise volume, as long as they go through final processing online, an Alibaba spokesman said.

Alibaba has stressed its focus on international e-commerce this Singles' Day.

"Within the next five years, we expect China will become the world's largest e-commerce market for imported products," President Michael Evans told reporters on Wednesday.

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However, the event could be risky for brands, said Brian Buchwald, CEO of consumer intelligence firm Bomoda.

"If you're a new brand to the market, you don't want to train your consumer to wait for a sale but you also need to use this holiday to break in with a top spending consumer," Buckwald said.

"In the end, you want the consumer to come back and pay full price."

Speaking at the company's Singles' Day celebration in Beijing, Jack Ma, Alibaba's founder and executive chairman, told reporters the event's annual growth in the future should be over 50 percent.