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Trump Is Considering Breaking Up Big Banks

President Trump is considering breaking up the nation's biggest banks, a vow he made during the campaign, but seemed to have put on the back burner.
Image:
People pass the New York Stock Exchange, Friday, June 24, 2016.Richard Drew / AP, file
/ Source: CNBC.com

President Donald Trump is considering breaking up the nation's biggest banks, a vow he had made during the presidential campaign then seemed to put on the back burner.

In an interview Monday with Bloomberg News, Trump said he is "looking at that right now."

Bank stocks rallied, with investors taking a win-win view: Breaking up the big banks would open business opportunities for smaller institutions, while the large Wall Street firms would be worth more as separate entities than they are combined.

"The theory has always been the sum of the parts is worth considerably more than the whole," said analyst Dick Bove, vice president for equity research at Rafferty Capital Markets. "You might find a lot of investors who say that (if) they're going to break up these banks, they're more [valuable] in pieces than they are together, I'm going to buy them."

Bank of America shares jumped 1.7 percent, a high for the session, while JPMorgan Chase was up 0.6 percent.

The industry breakup would come with the revival of a Glass-Steagall-type law, which separated commercial and investment banks but was repealed in 1999.

Related: Vexation Gives Way to Pragmatism as Wall Street Girds for Trump

Trump's sentiments came the same day he met with leaders of the Independent Community Bankers Association, an advocacy group for small- and mid-market institutions.

Industry analyst Dick Bove believes that may not be a coincidence.

"He probably made a statement to them that they wanted to hear," Bove said. "In the last few weeks he has been heavily campaigning again, and I think this is just part of his campaign."

Whether anything will come of it legislatively is unclear.

Bank stocks had been one of the biggest winners of the Trump trade, rallying strongly after his victory in the November presidential election.

The Glass-Steagall repeal is sometimes blamed for the financial crisis that peaked in 2008. However, many of the big institutions at the center of the crisis were not banking behemoths but rather investment banks or, in the case of American International Group, an insurer.

Still, the Republican platform last year carried language calling for a reinstatement of the law.

"There's some people that want to go back to the old system, right? So we're going to look at that," Trump said in the interview.