/ Source: The Associated Press
WHAT IS SPYWARE?
- It's software which is secretly placed on a person's computer and tracks their activities.
- Spyware can monitor which Web sites you visit or even each keystroke you make.
- The keystroke recording is particularly dangerous as it can lead to identity theft.
- Spyware can also change some of the settings on your computer.
TELLTALE SIGNS OF SPYWARE
- You get a barrage of pop-up ads
- Your Internet browser takes you to sites other than the one you typed in
- Your Internet home page suddenly or repeatedly changes
- New and unexpected toolbars pop up
- New and surprising icons appear at the bottom of the screen
- Some computer keys don't work right (e.g. the "Tab" key might not move to the next field).
- You get random error messages
- Your computer is sluggish or slow when opening files or saving them.
HOW TO PREVENT SPYWARE
- Update your Web browser and operating system software. They may offer spyware patches.
- Only download software from sites you know and completely trust.
- Make sure your browser is set at a sensitive enough level to pick up on unauthorized downloads. For example, you want at least the "medium" setting on Internet Explorer.
- Don't click any links within a pop-up window. Close only using the "X" in top corner.
- Don't click links that claim to offer anti-spyware programs.
- Install a firewall to block uninvited users from gaining access to your computer.
IF YOU HAVE SPYWARE ON YOUR COMPUTER NOW
- Buy an anti-spyware program from a vendor you trust.
- Set it to scan at least once a week and every time you start your computer.
- Delete any software the program detects that you don't recognize or want.
For more information, visit the Web site of the Federal Trade Commission.