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PPP loan program reopens with revamped rules to stamp out fraud

The revised program focuses on minority- and women-owned businesses, who did not get enough money during the first two PPP rounds last year compared with bigger businesses.
Image: FILE PHOTO: A Chinese restaurant and barber shop in Harlem are closed,
By prioritizing smaller lenders, the SBA hopes to address criticism that minority- and women-owned businesses did not get enough money during the first two rounds last year.Bryan R. Smith / Reuters file
/ Source: Reuters

The government on Monday was set to reopen its signature small business pandemic aid program with $284 billion in new funds and revamped rules that aim to get cash to the most needy businesses while stamping out fraud and abuse.

The Small Business Administration announced on Friday that it would launch a third round of the Paycheck Protection Program this week, starting with small community financial institutions on Monday, and larger lenders in coming days.

By prioritizing smaller lenders, the SBA hopes to address criticism from lawmakers that minority- and women-owned businesses did not get enough money during the first two PPP rounds last year compared with bigger businesses.

Administration officials told reporters on Friday they expected the funds would be sufficient to meet demand.

Under the program, lenders on behalf of the government distribute loans that can be forgiven provided the cash is spent on eligible costs, such as payroll and rent. To date, the PPP has distributed $525 billion through more than 5 million loans.

Congress authorized the new funds last month as part of another pandemic stimulus package, which also loosened PPP rules on who can get cash and what it can be spent on.

Among the key changes, companies who took cash during the first two rounds will be allowed a second PPP loan provided they can show a 25 percent hit to their revenues. To address worries over fraud, the SBA is also introducing new due diligence checks.

While lenders say the changes are positive, some are worried they may cause some initial snags, especially as the updated application forms and SBA rule guidance were only released on Friday.