Densely populated areas such as northwestern India, northeastern China and southern and eastern Europe will bear the brunt of water mismanagement, according to the Global Commission on the Economics of Water.
Prosecutors had urged a life sentence for Garcia Luna after he was convicted of engaging in a criminal drug enterprise, taking part in various conspiracies and making false statements.
State media said the military had blown up parts of road and rail links with the South as a legitimate action against a hostile state as defined by the constitution.
The law was championed by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who has espoused "traditional family values" that would make it harder for LGBTQ couples to become legal parents.