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U.S. national arrested in Russia on drug trafficking charges

Robert Romanov Woodland, a dual Russian-U.S. national, is the latest American to be held pending a criminal trial in the country as tensions soar amid the Kremlin’s war in Ukraine.
A U.S. citizen identified as Robert Woodland Romanov was arrested in Russia on drug charges and a Moscow court ruled to keep him in custody for two months pending investigation.
Robert Woodland Romanov during an interview in Moscow in December 2020. Anastasia Vardanyan / AP file

A U.S. national has been arrested and detained on drug charges in Russia, authorities said Tuesday, making him the latest American to be held pending a criminal trial in the country as tensions soar amid the Kremlin's war in Ukraine.

The Ostankino District Court of Moscow said in a statement dated Saturday but released Tuesday that Robert Romanov Woodland would be detained for two months as part of a "pre-trial restriction."

He is accused of the "illegal acquisition, storage, transportation, production, processing of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues," the statement said.

Russia's Criminal Code says anyone found guilty of that crime can be jailed for eight to 20 years and face an unlimited fine.

A court document says Woodland has dual Russian American nationality, is unemployed and has no criminal record.

The document also says that investigators believe “criminal activity is his main source of income” and that his pretrial detention is justified by the possibility he would go into hiding.

The document adds that Woodland's attorney argued against his detention and for house arrest instead but that the court rejected it because of a lack of medical evidence that he couldn't be placed in a pretrial detention center.

There was no immediate comment from the U.S. Embassy in Moscow or the State Department.

According to Woodland's Facebook profile, he lives in Dolgoprudyy, a suburb north of Moscow, and has worked as an English teacher. He went to school in Saranac Lake, a town in upstate New York.

On his Instagram page, Woodland said he was born in Russia but raised in the U.S.

In 2020, Woodland said in an interview with the Russian newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda that he was born in 1991 in Russia's Perm region and was adopted by U.S. parents who had to pay $10,000 to do so.

He told the newspaper that one year earlier, he met his Russian biological mother on a TV show on the state-run Channel 1. He said he then visited her home and decided to stay in Russia.

Another U.S. national, Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, is also detained and awaiting trial in Russia. In November a Moscow court extended his detention until at least Jan. 30.

Authorities accuse him of spying on Russia's military — both Gershkovich and his employer deny that and maintain he was wrongfully detained while working as a journalist.

The U.S. says Gershkovich is one of a number of its citizens wrongfully detained in the country, including former U.S. Marine Paul Whelan. Alsu Kurmasheva, a dual Russian American reporter, was detained late last year and charged with failure to register as a foreign agent.