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Afghan earthquakes kill 2,445, Taliban say, as deaths mount

The quakes Saturday in the west of the country, one of them magnitude 6.3, are among the world’s deadliest this year.
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/ Source: Reuters

KABUL, Afghanistan — More than 2,400 people were killed in earthquakes in Afghanistan, the Taliban administration said on Sunday, in the deadliest tremors to rock the quake-prone mountainous country in years.

The Saturday quakes in the west of the country hit 20 miles northwest of the city of Herat, with one of 6.3 magnitude, the U.S. Geological Survey said.

They were among the world’s deadliest quakes this year, after tremors in Turkey and Syria killed an estimated 50,000 in February.

Janan Sayeeq, spokesman for the Ministry of Disasters, said in a message to Reuters that the toll had risen to 2,445 dead, but he revised down the number of injured to “more than 2,000.” Earlier, he had said that 9,240 people had been injured.

Sayeeq also said 1,320 houses had been damaged or destroyed. The death toll spiked from 500 reported earlier on Sunday by the Red Crescent.

Earthquake in Zenda Jan district in Herat province, Afghanistan
A man cleans up Sunday after an earthquake in Zenda Jan district in Herat province, Afghanistan. Omid Haqjoo / AP

Ten rescue teams were in the area, which borders Iran, Sayeeq told a news conference.

More than 200 dead have been brought to various hospitals, said a Herat health department official who identified himself as Dr. Danish, adding that most of them were women and children.

Bodies were “taken to several places — military bases, hospitals,” Danish said.

Beds were set up outside the main hospital in Herat to receive a flood of victims, photos on social media showed.

Food, drinking water, medicine, clothes and tents were urgently needed for rescue and relief, Suhail Shaheen, the head of the Taliban political office in Qatar, said in a message to the media.

The medieval minarets of Herat sustained some damage, photographs on social media showed, with cracks visible and tiles fallen off.

Hemmed in by mountains, Afghanistan has a history of strong earthquakes, many in the rugged Hindu Kush region bordering Pakistan.

An Afghan man removes debris after an earthquake in Afghanistan
An Afghan man removes debris Sunday after an earthquake in Zenda Jan district in Herat province, Afghanistan.Omid Haqjoo / AP

Death tolls often rise when information comes in from more remote parts of a country where decades of war have left infrastructure in a shambles, and relief and rescue operations difficult to organize.

Afghanistan’s health care system, reliant almost entirely on foreign aid, has faced crippling cuts in the two years since the Taliban took over and much international assistance, which had formed the backbone of the economy, was halted.

Diplomats and aid officials say concerns over Taliban restrictions on women and competing global humanitarian crises are causing donors to pull back on financial support. The Islamist government has ordered most Afghan female aid staff not to work, although with exemptions in health and education.

In August, a spokesperson for the International Committee of the Red Cross said it was likely to end its financial support for 25 Afghan hospitals because of funding constraints. It was not immediately clear whether the Herat hospital was on that list.

The quakes set off panic in Herat, resident Naseema said.

“People left their houses, we all are on the streets,” she wrote in a text message to Reuters on Saturday, adding that the city was feeling aftershocks.

There are a total of 202 public health facilities in Herat province, one of which is the major regional hospital where 500 casualties were taken, the World Health Organization (WHO) said in a report on Sunday.

A vast majority of the facilities are smaller basic health centers and logistical challenges are hindering operations, particularly in remote areas, the WHO said.

“While search and rescue operations remain ongoing, casualties in these areas have not yet been fully identified,” it said.