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Olympic Medal? Well Done, Now Pay Your Taxes: Uncle Sam

<p>Winning medals at the Olympics may be a source of pride for American athletes, but it can also be taxing...</p>
American medal winners at the Sochi Winter Olympics are liable for taxes on the cash earnings they receive form the U.S. Olympic Committee.
American medal winners at the Sochi Winter Olympics are liable for taxes on the cash earnings they receive form the U.S. Olympic Committee.Dmitry Lovetsky / AP file

Those medals Americans have been winning at the Winter Olympics in Sochi come with a price. Uncle Sam wants his percentage, whether it's gold, silver or bronze.

The U.S. Olympic Committee awards cash prizes to medal winners ─ $25,000 for gold, $15,000 for silver and $10,000 for bronze. But the money is considered earned income abroad and subject to IRS taxation ─ as much as 39 percent.

That's why some politicians have revived a bill introduced in Congress at the time of the Summer Games in London to exempt those Olympic winnings as earnings. The bill never even came to a vote in 2012.

According to Americans for Tax Reform, a group supporting the bill, those in the top tax bracket — like skier Ted Ligety, ice dancers Meryl Davis and Charlie White, or any U.S. hockey player — will pay 39.6 percent, or $9,900, on a gold medal — while those in the bottom tax bracket will pay 10 percent, or $2,500, for a gold.

Many other nations do not tax Olympians for their medal prizes and some, such as Britain, don't give their medalists cash prizes at all.

However, accountants suggest there could be a way around the tax question, if Congress does not support the exemption. If an athlete treats his or her sports activity as a business, then related expenses might be deductible. So all of those training expenses, the cost of travel and equipment could be deducted against income.