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Hunter Biden seeks to have federal gun charges tossed

Biden, who was hit with separate federal tax charges last week, argued the gun case should be dismissed because of an agreement he had with prosecutors.
Hunter Biden after a court appearance in Wilmington, Del.
Hunter Biden after a court appearance in Wilmington, Del., in July. Julio Cortez / AP file

Hunter Biden’s attorney is asking the federal judge overseeing his federal gun case to dismiss the criminal charges against him, arguing that an earlier agreement with prosecutors gives him immunity.

The motion was one of four Biden filed Monday in federal court in Delaware seeking to have the felony gun charges tossed out. Special counsel David Weiss, who brought the gun charges in September, recently hit the president's son with numerous tax-related charges in federal court in California.

Both cases spring from the investigation that led to a failed plea agreement in July. Under the terms of that deal, which fell apart under scrutiny from the judge, Biden would have pleaded guilty to two misdemeanor tax charges in return for a sentence of six months' probation, while a felony gun charge could have been dismissed in two years.

Biden attorney Abbe Lowell, who acknowledges that prosecutors subsequently withdrew the plea deal, has said that the agreement pertaining to the felony gun charge was already in effect at the time of the July hearing and that therefore prosecutors are barred from bringing related charges.

Prosecutors maintain the agreement never took effect because it did not have the necessary approval from the Probation Office.

Lowell pushed back against prosecutors' position in one of Monday's filings, saying the agreement "required execution and approval from the parties—not by Probation." There "is no provision that says Probation must sign the Diversion Agreement for it to be effective," he wrote.

In another filing, Lowell argued the case should be dismissed because Biden is the victim of "selective and vindictive prosecution." He said the investigation had been "polluted with politics" since Weiss launched it during the Trump administration.

He went on to say that former President Donald Trump started accusing his political rival's son of corruption in 2018 "without any evidence" and suggested that Weiss bowed to pressure from House Republicans in recent months and over-charged his client.

“As a holdover from the Trump Administration, Mr. Weiss faces political pressure from his own party to pursue Mr. Biden more aggressively than similarly situated individuals and to do so for vindictive reasons,” the filing said.

In another motion Monday, Lowell argued that the specific charges against Biden, which are all related to his lying about his drug use when he bought a gun in 2018, are unconstitutional because of recent rulings in other courts relaxing gun restrictions.

"Because persons protected by the Second Amendment can no longer be denied gun ownership due simply to past drug use—a practice inconsistent with this nation’s historical tradition on firearm regulation—any false statement by Mr. Biden concerning his status as having used a controlled substance no longer concerns 'any fact material to the lawfulness of the sale' of a firearm," the filing said. "Quite simply, asking about Mr. Biden’s status as a user of a controlled status is constitutionally irrelevant to whether he can be denied his Second Amendment right to gun ownership."

The fourth filing Monday argued that the case should be dismissed because Attorney General Merrick Garland should have chosen a special counsel from outside the Justice Department, saying Justice Department regulations required him to do so.

The filings also include an affidavit from former Biden lawyer Christopher Clark, who said that despite what prosecutors said in court at the July hearing where the plea agreement imploded, they had knowingly agreed to a provision that also gave Biden immunity from any other tax-related crimes during the period surrounding his alleged gun violation.

Clark also said the Delaware U.S. Attorney’s Office, which Weiss heads, had agreed to language in a news release that said the investigation was “resolved” and that one of the prosecutors had reassured him there “was not another open or pending investigation.” At one point during the hearing, however, the judge asked whether the investigation was ongoing, and Weiss said it was.

In a statement Monday, Lowell said the charges “are unprecedented, unconstitutional and violate the agreement the U.S. Attorney made with Mr. Biden and DOJ’s own regulations."

"This is not how an independent investigation is supposed to work, and these charges should be dismissed," Lowell added.

The special counsel's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the filings. Weiss has until Jan. 16 to file a response with the court.

Lowell is likely to make some of the arguments in federal court in California, where Biden was indicted last week on nine tax-related charges, including three felony counts, which fall in the same time period.

“Between 2016 and October 15, 2020, the Defendant spent this money on drugs, escorts and girlfriends, luxury hotels and rental properties, exotic cars, clothing, and other items of a personal nature, in short, everything but his taxes,” the indictment says.

Biden has yet to be arraigned or enter a plea in that case.

In a statement Thursday, Lowell said, “Based on the facts and the law, if Hunter’s last name was anything other than Biden, the charges in Delaware, and now California, would not have been brought."