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Leaked documents: Russian Wagner Group mercenaries look for business close to U.S.

The Wagner Group, which fights for Russia in Ukraine and recruits soldiers from prisons, wants to pitch the Haitian government on fighting gangs, say the documents.
Wagner Group
A pedestrian walks past a mural that reads "Wagner Group — Russian knights" on a building in Belgrade, Serbia, in November.Oliver Bunic / AFP via Getty Images file

Associates of the Russian mercenary outfit Wagner Group planned to visit the impoverished Caribbean nation of Haiti to seek out possible government contracts that could see them fighting local gangs, according to leaked classified U.S. documents.

The account of the Wagner Group’s alleged interest in Haiti, only 800 miles south of Florida, is one of several references to the mercenaries in the trove of Defense Department documents that surfaced online in recent weeks. Another document refers to friction between the mercenary group, run by a close associate of Russian President Vladimir Putin, and the Russian military.

The Biden administration says the documents appear to include highly classified material. It remains unclear how the papers made their way to a private online chatroom in March. A senior official said that while the documents appear real, they may have been altered.

NBC News has obtained more than 50 of the documents. Many appear to be briefing slides prepared by the U.S. military’s Joint Staff and refer to information gleaned from an array of U.S. intelligence agencies. 

In late February, Wagner Group representatives had plans to “discreetly travel to Haiti to assess the potential for contracts with the Haitian government to fight against local gangs,” according to one of the documents, which cited law enforcement reporting.

Wagner Group units are playing a prominent role in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, recruiting prison convicts for bloody ground assaults around Bakhmut.

In Africa, the Wagner Group has deployed to the Central African Republic and Mali. But the leaked document suggests it had ambitions to extend its reach much closer to America, off the southern coast of the U.S. in Haiti.

Haiti has plunged into a chaotic spiral in recent years, with heavily armed gangs asserting control over the capital. 

Another document, citing signals intelligence, said Russian defense officials were considering how to respond to claims by Wagner owner Yevgeny Prighozin, a former convict and Putin ally, that the Defense Ministry was not providing enough munitions to his troops in Ukraine. Prighozin had accused defense officials of treason for withholding weaponry. The defense officials proposed doubling the munitions supplied to Wagner and making a public statement. Prighozin later crowed publicly about having gotten his way.

Russian soldiers with the Wagner Group in Soledar, Ukraine, in an image released on Jan. 11, 2023.
Russian soldiers with the Wagner Group in Soledar, Ukraine, in an image released Jan. 11. Concord via Telegram

U.S. intelligence agencies have declined to comment on the details appearing in the documents. The FBI has launched an investigation into the leak, and the Pentagon has launched a review to assess the potential damage caused by the disclosure.

NBC News cannot independently confirm the details outlined in the documents.

The Russian Embassy has not responded to requests for comment about intelligence reporting in the documents.

According to another leaked document, Wagner personnel in February allegedly met with Turkish contacts to purchase weapons and equipment from Turkey for the company’s operations in Ukraine and Mali. NBC News previously reported that the documents showed the Wagner Group was seeking arms from Turkey, a member of the NATO alliance.

The documents also allege Wagner planned to resume recruiting convicts for units deployed to Ukraine.

The embassies of Haiti, Mali and Turkey did not immediately respond to requests for comment.